Certificate In Psychology (CPSY) Practice Exam

Marta's mother makes a loud noise causing Marta to react. What should Marta's mother do?

1. not worry because this reflexive reaction is typical for a child Marta's age

2. be very concerned about Marta's neurological health

3. hope Marta will always respond this way as a sign of normal development

4. see the pediatrician to find out why Marta startles so easily

The correct answer is: not worry because this reflexive reaction is typical for a child Marta's age

The response indicating that Marta's mother should not worry because this reflexive reaction is typical for a child of Marta's age is accurate, as it reflects a natural aspect of child development. Children often exhibit reflexive responses, such as startling in reaction to loud noises. This responsiveness is part of their developing nervous system and indicates normal sensory processing. In early childhood, the startle reflex is an expected behavior, demonstrating that the child's body is reacting to environmental stimuli. It is common for children to respond this way as they are learning to navigate and respond to their surroundings. Thus, the mother's lack of concern aligns with an understanding of normal developmental milestones in young children, where such reflexive behaviors are expected and indicative of healthy neurological function. Other responses may suggest unnecessary worry or medical concerns that are not warranted in this context, as the startle reaction is a normal reflex that does not typically indicate any neurological issues or developmental problems.