Certificate In Psychology (CPSY) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Certificate In Psychology Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with helpful hints and detailed explanations. Enhance your readiness for the exam!

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What is a common outcome for babies born to mothers who used heroin during pregnancy?

Recover quickly from withdrawal.
Vulnerable to heart defects.
Addicted to heroin.
Born blind and deaf.

The correct answer is: Addicted to heroin.

A common outcome for babies born to mothers who used heroin during pregnancy is that they may be born addicted to the drug. This condition is known as Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS). When a pregnant woman uses heroin, the drug crosses the placenta and affects the fetus, leading to physical dependence. As a result, when the baby is born, they may experience withdrawal symptoms if they were exposed to heroin in utero. These symptoms can include irritability, abnormal crying, tremors, feeding difficulties, and seizures. In contrast, while some health complications can arise from maternal substance use, such as congenital heart defects or sensory impairments, the specific outcome of being born with an addiction directly correlates with heroin exposure during pregnancy. Therefore, the focus on addiction illustrates a critical and specific health concern associated with maternal heroin use.